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Solution 2 would cope with scaling by allowing for more information to be processed each 10 minutes. .

In July 2017, bitcoin miners and mining companies representing approximately 80% to 90 percent of the networks computing power voted to incorporate a program that would reduce the amount of information needed to confirm each block. In other words, they went with Solution 1.

The app that miners voted to add to the bitcoin protocol is known as a segregated witness, or SegWit. This term is an amalgamation of Segregated, meaning to different, and Witness, which refers to signatures on a bitcoin transaction. Segregated Witness, then, means to separate transaction signatures from a block and join them within an extended block.

Less than a month later in August 2017, a group of miners and developers initiated a hard fork, leaving the bitcoin network to make a new currency using the same codebase as bitcoin. Though this team agreed with the need for a solution to scaling, they worried that adopting segregated witness technology would not completely address the scaling problem. .

Instead, they went with Solution 2. The resulting currency, called bitcoin cash, increased the blocksize to 8 Mb in order to accelerate the verification procedure to allow a performance of around 2 million transactions every day. In the time of writing, Bitcoin Cash is valued at $545.00 to Bitcoins $6,328.11.

The Trezor: January 4, 2016: 7.4 BTC $3,000In January 2016, I spent $3,000 to purchase 7.4 bitcoins. At the time, it looked an entirely worthwhile thing to do. I had recently begun working as a research manager in the Institute for the Futures Blockchain Futures Lab, and that I wanted firsthand experience with bitcoin, a cryptocurrency that uses a blockchain to list transactions on its network.

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It was surprisingly easy to buy stuff using the cryptocurrency. I used the airBitz program to buy Starbucks credit. I utilized Purse.io to obtain a wireless security camera doorbell from Amazon. I used bitcoin in Meltdown Comics in Los Angeles to buy picture novels.By November, bitcoins value had nearly doubled since January and was continuing to increase almost daily.

Id been keeping my bitcoin keys on an internet wallet, however I wanted to move them into a more protected place. Many online bitcoin services retain their clients private bitcoin keys, which means that the accounts are vulnerable to hackers and fraudsters (recall the time Mt. Gox dropped 850,000 bitcoins out of its customers accounts in 2014) or governments (such as the time BTC-e, a Russian bitcoin exchange, had its domain seized by US District Court for New Jersey in August, freezing the assets of its users). I interviewed a handful of bitcoin specialists, and each of them told me that safest way to protect your cache was to use something referred to as a pocket.

I settled on a hardware wallet known as the Trezor (that the Czech word for secure ), explained by the manufacturer as bulletproof. I purchased one on November 22 for $100 on Amazon (again, through Purse.io).When the Trezor came, I plugged it into my pc and went to the Trezor site to set it up.

The site instructed me to write down 24 words, randomly generated by the Trezor one word at a time. The words were like conscious, move, fashion, and sour. I wrote them on a sheet of orange paper. Next, I had been motivated to make a PIN. I wrote it down (choosing a couple of short number combinations I had been familiar with and could easily remember ) on the exact same bit of paper as the 24-word list.The Trezor website explained these 24 phrases were my retrieval words and could be used to generate the master private key for my bitcoin.

It was important for me to keep the newspaper hidden and secure, because anyone useful reference could use it to steal my 7.4 bitcoins. I transferred my currency in my web-based wallet into my Trezor, tossing the Trezor and the orange piece of paper into a desk drawer in my home office.

I had been going to do it right after the holidays.The Mistake: March 16, 2017: 7.4 BTC $8,799It was 6:30 in the morning. My 14-year-old daughter, Jane, was in London on a school trip, and my older daughter, Sarina, was at college in Colorado. My wife Carla and I were getting ready to leave for the airport to take a vacation in Tokyo.

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What if I do with this When our plane plowed into the ocean, Id want my daughters to be able to get the bitcoins. The coins had nearly tripled in value since they bought them, and that I could imagine them being worth $50,000 one day. I took a pen and wrote on the newspaper:Jane, when anything happens, reveal this paper to Cory.